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AQEX qUPS-P-BC is the multichem UPS HAT for Raspberry Pi for hours of extended runtime. It supports Li-Ion/LiFePO4 & Sodium batteries!
Power management
Home automation
Raspberry Pi

AQEX qUPS-P-BC-2.0 multichem UPS HAT for the Pi

Sold by AQEX world

$62.38

No tax for United States [change]
With or without specific battery
Stock available: 6
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Original Design
This product was designed by AQEX world. By buying this product you support original hardware creators.

What is it?

The qUPS-P-BC is the reliable battery-powered UPS HAT that delivers when you need more than just a quick backup. Choose from a range of Li-Ion, LiFePo4, and Sodium-Ion options to ensure your Raspberry Pi project stays on for hours, not just minutes.

Why did you make it?

To create a UPS solution for Raspberry Pi or compatible product, which has long operation time and wide range of battery technology support. Battery should be installed and replaced easily. Capable of powering the system with 12V or 24V power source.

What makes it special?

Flexible and easy to use UPS for future proof and sustainable solutions. It can handle present and future battery chemistries and can be attached projects, which require customization.

Smart Battery-Buffered UPS HAT for Raspberry Pi

Official Product Page: https://aqex.eu/qups-p-bc-raspberry-pi-ups-hat-with-battery.html

1. Product Concept & Strategic Advantages

The qUPS-P-BC is a professional-grade uninterruptible power supply designed to provide extended backup runtimes for Raspberry Pi and other 5V DC devices. Unlike supercapacitor-based solutions, the battery-buffered topology of the qUPS-P-BC allows for hours or even days of operation during a power outage, depending on the connected battery capacity.

Key strategic advantages include:

  • Multi-Chemistry Support: Native compatibility with Li-ion, Li-Po, LiFePo4, and Sodium-ion batteries.
  • Intelligent AUTO Mode: Features "Safe-Start" logic that only powers the Pi when sufficient energy is available for a complete boot and safe shutdown cycle.
  • Industrial Input Range: Supports high-voltage external input (up to 28V) via industrial terminals.
  • Deep Discharge Protection: Integrated safety circuits prevent battery damage by disconnecting the load at critical voltage levels.

2. Comprehensive Technical Specifications

Parameter Value Condition / Detailed Notes
Input Voltage (USB-C) 5.0V – 5.2V Standard 5V PSU (min. 3A recommended)
Input Voltage (Terminal) 5.2V – 28.0V DC Polarity protected industrial input
Output Voltage 5.0V – 5.2V DC Directly follows Pi power specifications
Max Continuous Load 3.5A (17.5W) Optimized for RPi 4 and RPi 5
Max Battery Discharge 7.5A Maximum current drawn from the battery
Charging Current 1A or 2A User-selectable via DIP switch
Switchover Time 100 – 300 μs Near-instantaneous seamless transition

Design Note: The Offline topology ensures almost zero power loss and heat generation during standard operation. A momentary (<1ms) voltage transient occurs during power failure; however, the Raspberry Pi's internal regulation easily filters this, ensuring zero system instability or reboot.

3. Supported Battery Technologies & Charging

Battery Type Nominal Range Charging Temp. Range
Li-Ion / Li-Po 3.0V – 4.2V 0°C to +40°C
LiFePo4 2.5V – 3.6V -20°C to +60°C
Sodium-ion 1.8V – 4.0V -30°C to +60°C

Design Note: For industrial environments or extreme temperatures, LiFePo4 or Sodium-ion chemistry is highly recommended due to superior thermal stability.

4. GPIO Communication & DIP Switch Setup

The qUPS-P-BC features a flexible GPIO Bank Selection system via onboard GT1-GT2 DIP switches to prevent hardware conflicts with other HATs.

GT1 Switch GT2 Switch Power Good (PFO) Battery Limit (LIM) Shutdown (SHD)
OFF OFF Disabled Disabled Disabled
ON OFF GPIO 17 (Pin 11) GPIO 27 (Pin 13) GPIO 22 (Pin 15)
OFF ON GPIO 23 (Pin 16) GPIO 24 (Pin 18) GPIO 25 (Pin 22)
ON ON GPIO 5 (Pin 29) GPIO 6 (Pin 31) GPIO 26 (Pin 37)
  • PFO (Power Fail Out): HIGH = External Power OK / LOW = Backup Mode active.
  • LIM (Limit): Signals that the battery has reached the "Safe" threshold (Yellow LED).
  • SHD (Shutdown): Handshake signal. Pull LOW after OS halt to cut output power.

5. Visual Diagnostics (LED Group)

LED Color Status / Meaning
External Power Green Primary power source detected on input.
Bad Polarity Red CRITICAL: Battery connected with reverse polarity!
Max Green Battery fully charged.
Min Green Sufficient energy for Boot + Shutdown cycle.
Safe Yellow Critical threshold; initiate OS shutdown.
Low Red Battery depleted. Power-off is imminent.

6. Intelligent Power Management (IPM)

  • Safe-Start Logic: In AUTO mode, the Pi only boots when the "Min" threshold is reached.
  • Anti-Reboot Loop: Prevents "zombie" restart cycles during brownouts.
  • Threshold Tuning: A precision potentiometer allows manual calibration of the power-fail detection level to compensate for voltage drops in long cables.

7. Estimated Runtimes (4000mAh LiFePo4)

Raspberry Pi Model No Load [min] 50% Load [min] 100% Load [min]
Raspberry Pi 2 530 365 280
Raspberry Pi 3 450 250 220
Raspberry Pi 4 312 190 144
Raspberry Pi 5 304 168 114

*Note: Final runtimes are dependent on battery capacity, age, and ambient temperature.


8. Scalability & Software Support


HW Version: 2.0 | Released: 2024
Manufacturer: AQEX Electronics | aqex.eu

Links to code and documentation

Documentation (aqex.eu)

Code (github.com)

Shipping policy

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The seller

AQEX world

AQEX world logo

Györ, GYMS, Hungary
1 order since Feb 12, 2026
Electronic and IT enthusiast friends with ideas - we create and develop from scratch and share. We admire open source....and play football in free time :)