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Stubborn Balance Zero: The Hybrid Supercap UPS for Raspberry Pi Zero. Tough Tech. True Balance.

AQEX STUBBORN BALANCE ZERO UPS HAT @RPi Zero 2 WH

Sold by AQEX world

$63.03

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Stock available: 6

Technical Data Sheet: Stubborn Balance Zero v1.0

Ultra-Durable Maintenance-Free Hybrid Supercapacitor UPS HAT for Raspberry Pi Zero

Official Product Page: https://www.aqex.eu/stubborn-balance-zero-raspberry-pi-zero-ups-hat-hybrid-supercap.html

1. Product Concept & Strategic Advantages

The Stubborn Balance Zero is a specialized uninterruptible power supply designed for the Raspberry Pi Zero family. Unlike traditional battery-based systems, it utilizes Hybrid Supercapacitor (HSC) technology to provide a maintenance-free, high-endurance power backup solution for industrial and remote IoT applications.

Strategic advantages:

  • Extended Runtime: Offers significantly higher energy density and longer backup power duration compared to standard supercapacitors.
  • Extreme Longevity: The HSC technology supports up to 50,000 charge cycles, outlasting traditional Li-ion batteries.
  • Maintenance-Free: No chemical aging typical of batteries; ideal for hard-to-reach deployments.
  • Superior Temperature Stability: Operates reliably in environments where standard batteries would fail.
  • Compact Form Factor: Designed specifically to match the Raspberry Pi Zero's footprint.
  • Zero Maintenance: No periodic battery replacements required during the typical lifecycle of the equipment.

2. Comprehensive Technical Specifications

Parameter Value Condition / Detailed Notes
Input Voltage (USB-C) 5.0V – 5.2V Minimum 2A - 3A recommended
Output Voltage 5.0V DC Regulated for Raspberry Pi Zero
Storage Technology Hybrid Supercapacitor High energy density with long cycle life
Max Continuous Load 3.5A Enhanced current delivery for RPi 5 + Peripherals
Cycle Life ~50,000 Cycles Industrial grade durability
GPIO Interface 40-pin Header Pass-through design for stacking
Switchover Time 100 – 300 μs No-reboot guaranteed transition

Design Note: The Offline topology ensures almost zero power loss and heat generation during standard operation. A momentary (<1ms) voltage transient occurs during power failure; however, the Raspberry Pi's internal regulation easily filters this, ensuring zero system instability or reboot.

3. Power Management & Protection

Feature Specification
Logic Control Hardware-level voltage monitoring
Safety Protected against over-discharge and input voltage fluctuations
Input Tuning Potentiometer for input threshold calibration
Restart Logic Automatic recovery after power restoration in AUTO mode

4. User Interfaces & Configuration

4.1 Mode Selection (Switch 4)

  • OFF: Complete power cut.
  • ON: Immediate power-up when power (internal or external) is available.
  • AUTO: Intelligent start-up logic; only boots the Pi when the battery reaches the "Min" energy level.

4.2 GPIO Communication

The system utilizes a 3-pin GPIO interface for OS-level integration. The following pins are used on the 40-pin Raspberry Pi header:

  • PFO (Power Fail): GPIO 17 (Pin 11) — Signals external power loss (HIGH = OK / LOW = Backup Mode).
  • LIM (Limit): GPIO 27 (Pin 13) — Signals that the battery has reached the critical low threshold.
  • SHD (Shutdown): GPIO 22 (Pin 15) — Handshake signal. The UPS cuts power after the OS pulls this pin LOW (or the daemon signals a halt).

5. Visual Diagnostics (LED Indicators)

LED Color Status / Meaning
External Power Green Primary 5V power source detected.
Full Green Battery fully charged (>3.9V).
Min Green Sufficient energy for a safe boot-shutdown cycle.
Safe Yellow Sufficient energy for a safe shutdown cycle.
Low Red Critical level. Immediate shutdown required.

6. Intelligent Power Management (IPM)

  • Safe-Start Logic: Prevents "brown-out" loops by ensuring the Pi only starts when the battery can support the peak current of the boot process.
  • Shutdown Guard: Monitors the Pi's state and ensures power is only cut after the operating system has safely unmounted the filesystem.
  • Input Threshold Tuning: Onboard potentiometer allows adjustment for voltage drops caused by long input cables.

7. Estimated Runtimes with Raspberry Pi Zero2 WH

HSC Capacity No Load 100% Load
450F 46 min 13 min
850F 60 min 22 min
1100F 105 min 28 min

8. Software Support

  • qups-guard: Native open-source daemon for automated monitoring and safe shutdown.
  • Compatibility: Fully compatible with Raspberry Pi OS (Debian-based).
  • Repository: github.com/aqexhu/qups-guard

HW Version: 1.0 | Released: 2025 Manufacturer: AQEX Electronics | aqex.eu

Links to code and documentation

Documentation (github.com)

Code (github.com)

Design Files (github.com)

Shipping policy

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The seller

AQEX world

AQEX world logo

Györ, GYMS, Hungary
1 order since Feb 12, 2026
Electronic and IT enthusiast friends with ideas - we create and develop from scratch and share. We admire open source....and play football in free time :)